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1 capital
1. adjectivea. ( = principal) majorb. ( = essentiel) essential2. masculine nouna. ( = avoirs) capitalb. ( = placements)3. feminine nouna. ( = métropole) capitalb. ( = majuscule) capital* * *
1.
1) ( fondamental) gén key (épith), crucial; [importance] majorune découverte capitale dans la recherche contre le cancer — a major breakthrough in cancer research
2) [lettre] capital3) ( de mort)
2.
nom masculin1) Finance capital2) Économie capitalle capital et le travail — capital and labour [BrE]
3) ( ressource)le capital humain/industriel — human/industrial resources (pl)
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *kapital, o capital, -e capitaux mpl1. adj1) (= essentiel) (révélations, avancées) major2) (lettre) capital3) DROIT capital4) RELIGION2. nm1) ÉCONOMIE, FINANCE, [entreprise, banque, compagnie, société, opérateur, chaîne] capital no plun capital initial de... — initial capital of...
2) POLITIQUE3) fig stock, asset3. nf1) (= ville) capital, capital city2) (= lettre) capital (letter)4. nmpl(= fonds) capital sg money sg* * *A adj1 ( fondamental) [rôle, rencontre, témoignage, œuvre] key ( épith), crucial; [importance] major; le dernier chapitre de son livre est capital the last chapter of his/her book is crucial; une découverte capitale dans la recherche contre le cancer a major breakthrough in cancer research; c'est d'une importance capitale it's of the utmost importance; il est capital de faire it's essential to do; il est capital que tu viennes it is essential that you (should) come;2 Imprim [lettre] capital;3 ( de mort) peine capitale capital punishment.B nm1 Fin capital; société au capital de 50 000 euros company with (a) capital of 50,000 euros; procéder à une augmentation de capital to increase capital; impôt sur le capital capital levy;2 Écon capital; le capital et le travail capital and labourGB;3 ( ressource) notre capital santé our health; le capital humain/industriel human/industrial resources (pl).C capitaux nmpl Fin ( fonds) capital ¢, funds; avoir besoin/manquer de capitaux to need/to lack capital; capitaux étrangers foreign capital; marché des capitaux capital markets (pl); mouvements de capitaux capital movements.D capitale nf1 ( d'un pays) capital (city); les capitales européennes the European capitals; les rues de la capitale the streets of the capital;2 ( centre) capital; une capitale boursière/culturelle a financial/cultural capital; Lyon, capitale des gourmets Lyons, a paradise for gourmets;3 Imprim capital; en capitales d'imprimerie in block capitals.capital décès death benefit; capital fixe fixed assets (pl); capital propre equity capital; capital social issued capital; capitaux fébriles or flottants hot money ¢.I( pluriel capitaux) [kapital, o] nom masculin1. FINANCE [avoir - personnel] capital (substantif non comptable) ; [ - d'une société] capital (substantif non comptable), assetsune société au capital de 200 000 euros a firm with assets of 200,000 euroscapital réel ou versé paid-up capitalcapital fixe fixed ou capital assets2. [compensation]capital départ severance money ou pay3. [monde de l'argent, des capitalistes]4. [accumulation] stockcapitaux nom masculin pluriel[valeurs disponibles] capitalII1. [detail] vital2. [œuvre, projet] major3. [lettre - imprimée] capital ; [ - manuscrite] (block) capitalla peine capitale capital punishment, the death penalty————————capitale nom fémininla capitale [Paris] the capital, Paris2. [centre]————————en capitales locution adverbialeécrivez votre nom en capitales (d'imprimerie) write your name in block capitals, print your name -
2 santé
santé [sɑ̃te]feminine nouna. [de personne, pays] health• en bonne/mauvaise santé in good/bad health• avoir des problèmes or ennuis de santé to have health problems• c'est bon/mauvais pour la santé it's good/bad for the health• il a la santé ! (inf) he must have lots of energy!c. (en trinquant) à votre santé !• à la santé de Paul ! (here's) to Paul!* * *sɑ̃te1) (de personne, pays, d'organisation) healthêtre en bonne/mauvaise santé — to be in good/bad health
avoir la santé — lit to enjoy good health; fig to be full of bounce
2) ( en buvant)3) Administration health* * *sɑ̃te nf1) (de qn) healthêtre en bonne santé — to be in good health, to be healthy
2) fig, [pays, économie] healthà la santé de... — here's to..., to...
à ta santé! — cheers!, here's to you!
à votre santé! — cheers!, here's to you!
* * *santé nf1 (de personne, pays, d'organisation) health; santé mentale mental health; être en bonne/mauvaise santé to be in good/bad health; avoir la santé lit to enjoy good health; fig to be full of bounce; se refaire une santé to build up one's strength; il respire la santé he's glowing with health; avoir une petite santé to be frail ou delicate; avoir une santé de fer to have an iron constitution; comment va la santé? how are you?;2 ( en buvant) à votre santé! cheers!; à la santé de Janet! here's to Janet!; buvons à votre santé let's drink to your (good) health;3 Admin health; la santé publique public health; services de santé health services; les professionnels de la santé health workers.[sɑ̃te] nom féminin[d'une personne, d'une plante] healtha. [personne] healthy, in good healthb. [plante] healthyc. [économie] healthy, soundd. [monnaie] strongvous êtes en parfaite santé you're perfectly healthy ou there's nothing wrong with youa. [animal, personne] in bad ou poor healthb. [plante] unhealthyc. [économie, monnaie] weakavoir une santé de fer to have an iron constitution, to be (as) strong as a horse3. MILITAIRESanté nom propre fémininla Santé [prison] men's prison in Paris————————à la santé de locution prépositionnelle[en portant un toast]à votre santé!, à ta santé! cheers!, your (good) health!
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